What is the scientific study of the skin referred to as?

The scientific study of the skin is referred to as dermatology. This field encompasses the diagnosis, treatment, and research of skin disorders and conditions, as well as the study of the skin's structure and functions. Dermatologists are medical professionals who specialize in this area, and their expertise includes not only skin health but also hair and nails.

Physiology, while related, refers to the study of the functions and processes of living organisms and their parts, which includes but is not limited to the skin. Myology pertains specifically to the study of muscle tissue and is not related to skin. Therefore, the comprehensive nature of dermatology directly aligns with the inquiry about the study of the skin, making it the accurate term in this context.