Which product category must meet rigorous standards before being approved by the EPA?

Disinfectants must meet rigorous standards before being approved by the EPA because they are used to eliminate or reduce harmful microorganisms on surfaces. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulates these products to ensure they are effective and safe for public health. This includes evaluating their efficacy, safety data, and potential environmental impact.

Disinfectants are crucial in environments such as healthcare facilities, schools, and homes, where maintaining a clean and sanitary environment is essential for preventing the spread of infections.

In contrast, while sanitizers and sterilants also have their own standards, they do not undergo the same rigorous EPA approval process. Sanitizers are generally designed for lower levels of microbial reduction, and sterilants are usually reserved for specific medical tools and equipment. Deodorants, primarily used for masking odors and not for infection control, are not categorized under the same rigorous disinfection standards required by the EPA.